The Incredible Adventures of Medieval Traveller Ibn Battuta

Published 2023-07-31
When most people are asked to name an epic traveller from history, they usually come up with names like Marco Polo, Christopher Columbus, Magellan, or any number of other well-known European explorers and adventurers that come to mind. Very few could name an explorer or traveller outside the realm of medieval and renaissance Europe, despite the obvious reality that there was at the same time, an enormous, incredibly diverse and highly interconnected parallel world outside their own relatively isolated domain, in which the Islamic faith had established networks of sultanates and empires extending from the Westernmost edge of Africa, all the way to China. This was a world in which newly conquered peoples were only just starting to assimilate the Arab Islamic culture, adopting – and adapting - this new faith to their own tastes and styles in an organic process of fusion that few Westerners ever credit other cultures as being capable of. What if I told you that around the same time of the celebrated Marco Polo, there was a young Muslim adventurer, who travelled 5 times as far. From his homeland in Morocco, through the middle East, doing numerous side-trips- north into Russia, with Mongol khans of the Golden Horde and Ilkhanate and Genoese traders, and then south again to India's Tughlaq Sultanate and South East Asia, dwelling in the court of mighty Sultans as well as hermits in lonely caves. He would go on to loop the middle East and Mediterranean and then sail down the mysterious East coast of Africa only to weave his way back north and on to modern Indonesia, Malaya and on to Yuan Dynasty China. Regularly stopping for months at a time to study and work under the greatest teachers of the day, on his journey, he would meet mystics and maniacs, firewalkers and killer elephants; princes and pirates. He would marry and divorce ten times; win and lose several fortunes; undertake the sacred Hajj 5 times; outrun the bubonic plague; and after a quarter of a century eventually make his way home, only to travel across the Sahara into deepest Africa. He would go on to recount his journey, the people he met and the cultures he encountered in rich and vivid detail, in a precious book that would eventually make him a hero throughout the entire Islamic world, and a household name, much as Marco Polo is to us. If this sounds like a rollicking adventure worth exploring, then join us, as we dive into the life and times of Ibn Battuta (بْنُ بَطُّوطَةُ) - pilgrim, intellectual and adventurer.
#ibnbattuta #rihlah #traveller #documentary #history #islam #medieval

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Erratum:
* in the video i stated that the Mongols had rapidly expanded their territory in the 8th C. It should have read 12th C.


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All Comments (21)
  • This video is a revised and visually re-worked version of a previous one that had to be taken down. I took the opportunity to correct some errors that were picked up on by viewers and hopefully this one will be OK. Enjoy!
  • @MistressQueenBee
    One of the finest and generally entertaining pieces of history I have watched on YouTube.
  • @henryfinlay
    there's something so interesting about when historical events in different places line up. and how Ibn Battuta connected these different histories. It's like travelling through a history book of Egypt, then looking through a portal to see what was going on in China, then jumping over to Africa etc
  • @rachida8036
    Ibn battuta our Moroccan hero 🇲🇦❤️
  • @roelienpostma2367
    The reader shows amazement about the hospitality Batuta finds on his travels. Well i traveled through Vietnam for three months, and stayed at peoples houses many times. They prepared their best foods, and gifted me custom made clothes! A dress, traditional costume and coat! In one village i had to eat and sleep in a different house every day! Also in other countries i have met heartwarming hospitality, and whenever i can i try to be as wellcoming as possible!
  • @paulleverton9569
    Ibn Battuta visited Granada in 1350. I can't imagine how beautiful the Alhambra was back then. I was breathless at the sight of it in 1992, the 500th anniversary of all non-Christians being forced to leave. Walking away from such a wonderful place, after calling it home for centuries, must have been heartbreaking.
  • @ilyasj2233
    I watched this in one sitting.. until very early in the morning and I rarely had such a good time on youtube lately. Thanks for telling this amazing story.
  • the kingdom of morocco is indeed rich of heritage and flourishing history...🔥🔥 thank you for this amazing video❤❤🔥🔥
  • @terinn7115
    I can't tell you how impressed I am with this video. The amount of time, attention, research that you devoted to this nugget is very much appreciated by me. I found it edifying and entertaining. Thank you.
  • @blixten2928
    I love the way you use movie footage, contemporary and 19th century paintings, and computer re-constructions in the background. It has to be done so carefully, as so many of these are unreliable / anachronistic / purely imaginary: and you pull it off! Also, the maps are super. Well done, kudos from a history professor!
  • @tlfamily6820
    A+ historical content and a great listen. Thank you for sharing!
  • @thecitizen9747
    People of West Africa have always been great!!!!! You did a very great job dude!!!
  • @obaid1333
    It is wonderfully put together I honestly enjoyed it very much. My greetings and respect And much love from Sydney Australia.
  • @Gitshiver
    I really enjoyed this story and I learned a lot about a part of history the western world rarely experiences. Your presentation is very high-quality and I laughed out loud more than a few times at your sidebars. I will definitely be checking out more of your content! ❤
  • What I found most astonishing was the hospitality he received almost everywhere he went, and over such a protracted period of time. It seems like this journey would only have been possible given Islamic traditions, as well as other non-western traditions. I've done a lot of traveling, but there's no way I can possibly imagine the life he led and the adventures described in this most excellent documentary. The fact that he ran into so many dangers of all types, and survived, is simply amazing. He even escaped the plague!
  • @thebarefootone
    This film was fantastic! I loved the compassionate and humorous narrative. I especially appreciated the maps throughout showing the route. I learned so much geographically and culturally, and the storytelling was compelling and thoroughly entertaining. What a quality production!! I am so grateful!
  • @benino1
    Ibn Battouta,s grave is in Tanger Morocco 🇲🇦
  • Clever to share experience and hospitality with travelers. Kept trade going definitely.