The Siege of Charleston

Published 2024-05-06
Nearly forgotten amid the Union victories of 1863 was the Union attempt to bring the war back to where it started: Charleston, South Carolina. The siege of Charleston became the site of numerous engineering innovations that presaged warfare of the next 60 years, as the North tried to take the city and fort that symbolized the birth of secession

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This is original content based on research by The History Guy. Images in the Public Domain are carefully selected and provide illustration. As very few images of the actual event are available in the Public Domain, images of similar objects and events are used for illustration.

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Script by JCG

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All Comments (21)
  • As numerous viewers have commented, I mispronounce Beaufort, SC. I apologize for the error.
  • @frankgulla2335
    Thank you for that detailed and informative summary of the Siege of Charleston, proving that just because you can "lay siege" it does not mean you will take the objective.
  • @dalesharp8707
    The word "torpedo" was used in this era for what we would call naval mines (stationary rather than powered and mobile), so burying them as land mines was not a stretch. Note the drawing illustrating them.
  • @joshuabekel9700
    Bew-fort, SC. And Bow-fort, NC. 😀 My brother was stationed at MCAS Beaufort (VMFA-312 Checkerboards) for several years.
  • @markleach116
    One of my third great uncles was with the 9th Maine and was mortally wounded during the attack on Ft Wagner. I spent some time a few years ago walking the beach on Morris Island wondering where my uncle had been ... unfortunately the sea has reclaimed a lot of the island so I was not able to actually see the site of the fort. Thanks for another great history lesson!
  • @cm-hw5ww
    There is National Civil War Naval Museum in Columbus Ga that has examples of 'torpedoes', ironclads, and other artifacts from the era. I have a Merrimack refrigerator magnet as a souvenir. 😁
  • @rnascak
    Although the attack on Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861 is considered to be the first shots of the Civil War, the actual first use of arms was 3 months earlier on January 9, when the Union supply ship 'Star of the West' was fired upon and hit 3 times by cadets of The Citadel from the Morris Island battery. The Star of the West was to resupply Major Anderson's troops at Fort Sumter. Although not seriously damaged, the ship's captain, John McGowan, abandoned the mission, deeming it too dangerous to proceed. The ship returned to its home port of New York. This, too, is history that should be remembered.
  • @darinwink-ou4qk
    Love your videos. In the spirit of accuracy Bo-fort is in North Carolina, while Bee-U-fort is in South Carolina.
  • @RetiredSailor60
    I was stationed in Charleston on USS Semmes DDG 18 1983-84. Wish I had had more time to explore old Charleston while in port.
  • @treylooker6567
    I'm a Charleston man born and raised, and we took field trips to all the forts and Morris Island, and I've seen about all there is in South Carolina, especially in the Charleston area, in the last 40 years.
  • @Lightworks3D
    Great video! It’s interesting that most of Morris Island is gone today. The lighthouse built after the civil war still stands off shore where most of the island used to be!
  • @EricDKaufman
    My second home. or maybe third. Such a wonderful town. Even the tourists can't spoil it.
  • @Kw1161
    Thanks History Guy my ship was overhauled at the old Charleston shipyard and we steamed past all those islands. I paid for the tour of Ft Sumpter and the amount of damage still present was impressive, just glad I wasn’t there to have to fight for it. Have a great day!
  • @tugginalong
    It’s interesting that you pronounced it “bo fort” because that how they pronounce it in NC. In SC, we pronounce it “beu fort” like blue but beu. I read Ulysses S. Grant’s autobiography. (vol 1 & vol 2) It’s been said repeatedly that weapons of war have outpaced war tactics. I was amazed at the advanced technology during the civil war. I was also surprised at how some of the relationships of West Point cadets weren’t completely destroyed during the war.
  • @DrBLReid
    A city of our Country, The South, worth visiting & remembering!