Robert Moses: The Power Broker Who Built (and Demolished) New York

Published 2024-06-07
Robert Moses, the subject of Robert Caro's 1974 book ”The Power Broker," was a dominant figure in New York City’s urban development from the late 1920s to the late 1960s. Known for his Machiavellian tactics, Moses held numerous influential titles that allowed him to reshape the city's landscape without ever holding elected office. He was responsible for major projects like FDR Drive, Jones Beach, Shea Stadium, and numerous expressways and bridges, significantly altering Manhattan's shoreline and displacing nearly half a million people. Despite his contributions to the city's infrastructure, Moses's legacy is marred by his controversial methods and racist policies. Caro's biography not only chronicles Moses’s life but also serves as a broader examination of power dynamics and urban planning in democratic societies.

This documentary was made in collaboration with my friends Luke Simboli and Dylan Springer.

Produced by: Harrison Trautschold Brown, Luke Simboli
Directed and Edited by: Harrison Trautschold Brown
Writing: Dylan Springer, Harrison Trautschold Brown, Luke Simboli
Cinematography: Luke Simboli
Thumbnail: Garrett Dahn

00:00 - Introduction
01:29 - The Power Broker Biography
03:40 - Urban development
05:38 - Life of Robert Moses
07:05 - Means of power
9:20 - Destruction of Little Syria / Southern State Parkway
10:51 - Impact on New York City

All Comments (21)
  • @Trenz0
    Wow, I went straight into watching and opened the comments. Was curious why there were so few comments, so assumed the video was brand new. Color me shocked when I found this was from a channel with such a small viewer base! Top notch content. Legitimately thought you were some bigger video essay channel. If you consistently produce this level of quality, I have no doubt you will be very soon!
  • @thekommi
    these are great videos!! Keep em coming. I lived in NYC for 25 years and was always a City history nerd, but always felt like I was the only one :)
  • @rosceliaryan
    I really like this! Interested to see more video essays from you. I am an audio engineer in NYC (audiobooks and podcast recording/editing mostly) and I noticed some cliping or like hiting the limiter in your audio. If you ever need help on a mix please let me know.
  • @jodizipp
    Harrison, this is brilliant. I was riveted. So professionally done. Keep ‘em coming and bravo!
  • @nickford17
    My most anticipated book is The Years of Lyndon Johnson 5.
  • @lamesan96
    Hi! could you please do a video on Giuliani and/or Bloomberg? would love to know the real story behind how they “cleaned up New York”
  • @eth39232
    Excellent introduction to a monumental book. I also recommend "Gotham" by Mike Wallace and Edwin Burrows and "Greater Gotham" by Mike Wallace. These three books give a great history of New York City through the late 60's. I hope Mike Wallace writes and publishes the third volume of his series, but he is quite elderly now.
  • @Figmic766
    Ever the student! What's next on the book list? I'm ready to learn 🤓
  • @nelsfrye8570
    This is a great synopsis of Moses and I appreciate your focus on the Middle Eastern neighborhood in lower Manhattan. Is that explained extensively in the powerbroker?
  • @user-cg3vd5yv2c
    This is some high quality content. Please continue uploading videos, you're a very talented creator!
  • @marg3201
    Well done, Harrison! I had no idea who this man is, but it’s very interesting to learn about the figures behind longstanding infrastructure and policies. Loved the visuals and archival footage. Keep up the great work!
  • @das0716
    I am progressive and pragmatic
  • I know you said that Robert Caro is the last of the “great men historian's.” I’m not sure I agree as many other biographers after wrote about well..famous men/women (mostly men). But from what I’m reading about Caro on LBJ, he absolutely gives attention to his aides, many of whom would never be asked to be interviewed or to be told their life stories to a Historian. It makes you realize that as powerful LBJ was, he needed the people around him, and they deserve respect.
  • @Mew2Win
    No surprise, if you’re not cIueIess about Iife, that such a figure was Machiavellian. I wonder if the parks he buiIt are constructed differently for poor vs nonpoor peopIe…🤔
  • @chrissahar2014
    This is a very poor summary about Moses. You start off OK but then simply just reiterate a millions something we know. Furthermore, Moses' power began to wane in the 1960's and his reputation slid after Caro's biography. But note one of the ways he established power and independence from elected officials and voters was through the establishment of "authorities" which would raise money through bonds to fund transportation and other public works. The governor or other politician could appoint members on the authority but once the bonds were bought and money raised they were outside the control of the voters as these were quasi private entities. Do yourself a favor and put some work into such a video -- or don't as you may realize that to do Robert Moses justice you would require at least 3 30 minute videos.