Unveiling the Truth: Measuring Coax Cable Loss for Ham Radio Beginners

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Published 2023-12-17
Coax cable loss refers to the reduction in signal strength as it travels through the cable. By measuring this loss, we can determine the efficiency of our antenna systems and make necessary adjustments. Coaxial cable loss is a critical factor to consider in any ham radio setup. Understanding how to measure it ensures optimal signal transmission, reception, and overall performance. With the information shared here, you'll be able to identify and address deteriorating signal quality, troubleshoot connection issues, and fine-tune your radio system for peak operational efficiency. In this video, we perform a loss test on some coaxial cable with the NanoVNA using what is called an S21 Gain measurement.

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All Comments (21)
  • Everyone is always worried about how much of their output power is reaching the antenna and that is not what people should worry about. Its the tiny power that your antenna is sending back to your rig. Every db counts on weak signals and the difference between making a contact or not in many cases. You can always increase the transmitter power via amps to make up for any coax loss, but the other station may not. As a general rule, put in the best coax cable you can afford. Its the most important part of your station setup.
  • @mewrongway
    Finally someone showing people how to test there coax rather than just pushing M&P claiming its the best!! Your the best Ape!! ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘
  • @tmiller9099
    Excellent. Really makes you think twice about what coax to use in a vehicle for 2m and 70cm. Length is going to be short but the losses can be pretty high. Thanks!
  • @hound696
    Iv'e just upgraded from rg58 tp M&P HyperFlex 13 coax. Its very expensive but i wont need to upgrade for a long time, and the fittings are built like tanks.
  • @DonzLockz
    I need to buy a device that measures my exponential cash loss with this hobby!๐Ÿ˜• Thnx Mr Ape.๐Ÿ˜Š
  • @Swamp-Fox
    Thanks for the S21 tutorial with the NanaVNA! Good sutff! Merry Christmas Ape!
  • @45auto
    Good stuff. I appreciate you sharing the various tests you can run on your equipment with both the NanoVNA and the TinySA.
  • @HOAHamRadio
    Add another Chapter to TheSmokinApe Book of Ham Learning. Thanks
  • @bobkopf227
    As Iโ€™ve said in the past I always learn something from your videos, thanks for the demonstration and for sharing
  • @RESlusher
    Thanks for the info, Ape! Merry Christmas to you and yours!
  • @godarklight
    Coiling up the cable will only give you common mode inductance. Differential mode (what we use to get our wigglies to the antenna) is not affected by the coiling of the cable. Rest of the video is great, and this test is why I do the "through" calibration.
  • Great video Ape. I also use nano vna saver as the device screen tends to become unresponsive when using it outside in the cold.